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In humans the major LOs
2023-03-01
In humans, the major LOs are subdivided by their positional specificity into 5-(ALOX5), 12-(ALOX12) and 15-LO (ALOX15) (Kuhn et al., 2015). 5-LO is the key enzyme for LT biosynthesis and mainly found in mature cells from myeloid origin, including neutrophil, eosinophil and basophil granulocytes, mon
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The gene SRD A encodes the reductase enzyme which converts
2023-03-01
The gene SRD5A2 encodes the 5-α-reductase enzyme, which converts testosterone into dihydrotestosterone. Although dihydrotestosterone levels are considerably lower than testosterone, dihydrotestosterone has a five-fold stronger binding capacity to the androgen receptor and, thereby, a considerably mo
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The reductase family is composed of three known isozymes wit
2023-03-01
The 5α-reductase family is composed of three known isozymes, with the types I and II being the most known. Type I isozyme, which is the dominant form, can be found in the skin, liver, kidney, brain and lung. Furthermore, it has been evidenced that type I activity is several times higher in PC than i
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To identify the kinase s mediating H
2023-03-01
To identify the kinase(s) mediating H3.3S31 phosphorylation, we devised a 96-well-plate-compatible immunostaining assay, with HBC specific for H3.3S31ph, and utilized it to screen both a Qiagen siRNA library covering 720 human kinases and a kinase inhibitor library (Selleck) containing 194 compound
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br Introduction Increasing number of mycosis infections
2023-02-25
Introduction Increasing number of mycosis infections has been reported during the past several years because of the rise in the number of immuno-compromised individuals in subtropical and tropical countries with high mortality and morbidity [1], [2]. Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Trichophyton rubr
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br Concluding remarks Enhanced membrane binding upon calcium
2023-02-25
Concluding remarks Enhanced membrane binding upon calcium stimulation in Raltitrexed suggests a pre-requisite step that involves a conformational change in LOX. This might facilitate it to tether to the membrane and regulate enzyme activity. The calcium binding loops and the putative active site
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br Methods br Results br Discussion By following
2023-02-25
Methods Results Discussion By following a large cohort of older persons for up to 11 years, we found that subjects with more degraded FR in motor activity (i.e., weaker temporal activity correlations at time scales with incident AD dementia and incident MCI, and (2) physical activity level
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PNU 37883 hydrochloride ALK fusion positive NSCLC is
2023-02-25
ALK fusion-positive NSCLC is clinically actionable because it can be targeted by several FDA-approved drugs, including the first generation TKI crizotinib, which is a dual inhibitor to MET and ALK [15], and the second generation inhibitors, alectinib and ceritinib, both of which are highly-selective
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The numbers and types of
2023-02-25
The numbers and types of molecules needing to be transported across membranes are very large, and there is a corresponding very large and diverse number of transporters expressed throughout the body. Hundreds of proteins that have been assigned as having transporter function are broadly divided into
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When added to the culture medium extracellular ATP
2023-02-25
When added to the culture medium, extracellular ATP is metabolized into adenosine by ectonucleotidases, and ARs are then activated by adenosine with concentrations in the micromolar range [27]. However, our study showed that activation of ARs by exogenous adenosine could not induce the odontoblastic
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Genetic observations from these studies suggest that GMF reg
2023-02-25
Genetic observations from these studies suggest that GMF regulates Arp2/3 complex and NVP DPP 728 dihydrochloride dynamics in vivo13, 14. Budding yeast Gmf1 localizes to cortical actin patches, sites of endocytosis assembled by Arp2/3 13, 14. Furthermore, deletion of GMF1 exacerbates the growth def
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br AD and COX LOX
2023-02-25
AD and COX/5-LOX pharmacology Early studies on the role of cyclooxygenases in AD were inspired by epidemiological data suggesting that COX inhibitors such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) could be beneficial in AD patients (Lucca et al., 1994, McGeer et al., 1990). This line of re
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S63845 Purification of Rv c In order to investigate the cata
2023-02-25
Purification of Rv2477c. In order to investigate the catalytic capabilities of Rv2477c, we expressed the protein as an N-terminal histidine-tagged fusion protein in E. coli BL21 cells and purified the protein by cobalt-affinity chromatography. As shown in Fig. 2A, the 65 kDa fusion protein was expre
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In this study we found that ACL silencing
2023-02-25
In this study, we found that ACL silencing is sufficient to impair myoblast differentiation and that this effect is accompanied by a decrease in MYOD early in the myogenic process and by a subsequent decline in fast MyHC protein Ro3306 synthesis at a later stage of differentiation (Figure 4J). Furt
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Tumor suppressor ARF regulates the activity of p by
2023-02-25
Tumor suppressor ARF regulates the activity of p53 by inhibiting the functions of Mdm2. ARF is induced by hyperproliferative signals emanating from oncogenic Ras, overexpressed c-myc, and from deregulated E2F . ARF prevents p53 degradation and leads to increased p53 function by sequestering Mdm2 to
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